The Growing ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: The Way Prosperity and Deprivation Now Sit Cheek by Jowl in Across England.
Within Nunsthorpe, residents occupy homes only several yards from their wealthier counterparts in the adjacent Scartho. A 1.8-metre-high barricade literally divides the two communities in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, blocking off roads and walkways that once linked them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” remarked Serenity Colley, 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to mix with us.”
An Increasingly Common National Picture
Data from official statistics reveals how deep disparity often exists, at times over nothing more than a short distance of asphalt, a hedge row or a wall. Years of budget cuts and lack of funding have led to a situation where a majority of councils now contain a neighbourhood classified as one of the most deprived in the country.
This spread of poverty has led to a significant increase in the quantity of locations where disadvantaged and affluent residents find themselves as immediate neighbours. In 2019, just 65 of the most deprived neighbourhoods bordered one of the wealthiest. That figure increased to 119 in the most recent data.
A Barrier Which Does More Than Separate Land
In Grimsby, the divide is the most pronounced in the country and painfully apparent. The wall transcends being just a metaphorical division; it creates very real difficulties for everyday life.
- The school commute that should take a quarter of an hour turn into an sixty-minute detour.
- Reaching key services like grocery stores, schools and employment centres is made more difficult.
- The site can attract antisocial behaviour, with reports of litter being thrown over the wall and related problems.
“People strive to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you live opposite that,” noted one resident, motioning at the rusted barricade.
Local Bonds Against a Backdrop of Challenges
Within Centre4, workers emphasise that need does not recognise addresses. “Where you live doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” explained director a community leader.
Regardless of ranking in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe boasts a fierce loyalty and feeling of community among its residents. Meanwhile, Scartho ranks among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
A Similar Story: Stanhope in Ashford
This pattern is repeated nationally. The Stanhope estate in Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of neighbourhoods in England. It is closely bordered by large detached homes built in the 2000s that are in the top 10% for employment and quality of surroundings.
“They may possess larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented a long-term resident, aged 63. “You’ll probably find many people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial gap is evident: an average family home costs about £275,000 on the estate, while on the other side equivalent properties fetch about £410,000.
Locals speak of a palpable feeling of neglect. “This part of the community is neglected,” stated holistic health worker Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our amenities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the issues we face here are related to financial hardship.”
The increase in these ‘inequality borders’ paints a portrait of an ever more divided society, where wealth and need are frequently uncomfortably in close proximity.